Friday, December 27, 2019

Family Business By Ernesto Poza - 1369 Words

Family businesses, also known as family-owned or family-controlled firms, are omnipresent. How influential are they? They make up an enormous part of the economy in the United States, which include around 70% of incorporated businesses and account for 49% of US GDP, thus Family businesses are a primary engine of economic growth and vitality. As a summary based on understanding of the contents learned from class, family businesses basically obtain several features, which are competitive advantages, a central family â€Å"dream† or values and mission, heritage continuity or longevity, strategically management, emotion-based family unity. The book I read is Family business authored by Ernesto Poza. It is a comprehensive book on various statistics, research, theory and real-life cases. The book is separated and organized into three parts. In Part 1, the author indicates the significance of family business from the economics point of view by listing tons of statistics, defining the uniqueness and pointing out the advantages and challenges of a family business. In Part 2, the author highlights the importance of performance and capability of next generation on leadership imperative and business continuity building. He also explains the CEO as the architect of governance in the strategic planning process that leads to succession. In Part 3, the author emphasizes the best practices for managing family business with a range from creating the strategy, planning the estate to define theShow MoreRelatedGerry Conway - American Entrepreneur1626 Words   |  7 Pagessmall firms, Conway decided to found his own company, Gerald A. Conway amp; Associates, being display-printing broker. One day, a colleague suggested that he sell the plastic parts that retailers used to display signs as part of his printing broker business. The advantage of selling accessories was that he could sell the same product to many companies simultaneously, which was not possible in display printing, for which each printing job was customized. An early product idea was the Arrowhead fastenerRead MoreFbm Tutorial1516 Words   |  7 PagesDIPLOMA IN BUSINESS STUDIES Family Business Management Tutorial 4 (for week beginning 13 May 2013) Managing The Family Business I Discussion Questions 1. Why is the understanding of family conflict important to family-owned businesses? 2. Emily’s family runs a lucrative F amp; B business selling beef noodles. She is about to take over the running of the empire when her father retires later this year. However, she is worried that family conflicts may erode their very successful

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The And The Sun By Langston Hughes - 1292 Words

Lorraine Hansberry, the author of Raisin in the Sun, simulates the title of her play from the famous line in the poem â€Å"Harlem† by Langston Hughes, in which the poet asks, â€Å"What happens to a dream deferred?† A dream deferred is a vision that someone has, but due to certain circumstances, their fantasy life is either ignored or put on hold. For the Younger family, their dream of living as an ordinary middle-class black family and being accepted by the whites was deferred at one point. At the time the story took place, the blacks in the Chicago area still faced racism just like the south. The dream of the Younger family was very essential to each of them. They were willing to do literally anything to make their dreams come true. A Raisin in†¦show more content†¦The family was devastated because they knew their dreams of living a better lifestyle would not come true. After contemplating for a few days, the family still decides to go through with their pla ns of moving to the new home despite of loss of the money. Lena Younger played the role as the chief of the Younger family. Lena was a loving wife and affectionate mother. She was very religious hard-working woman who only wanted the best for her children. Throughout the play, Lena would continuously struggle to relate to her children. Lena would become disappointed with her children’s ways of thinking, but because she was their mother she had no choice but to love them unconditionally and understand their feelings. Lena’s dream for the Younger family was for the family to move up in the world. She wanted her family to no longer live the life of a low-class family. For many years Lena and her family struggled living in a very small house, but with the money she received from her husband’s death, she knew she had to do something special for her family. To show her appreciation, Lena put her dream in effect and used some of the money to buy a house located in a wh ite neighborhood. Walter Lee Younger was the biggest visionary out of the Younger family. Working as a chauffeur for a white man, Walter was becoming displeased with

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Prostitution The Uncontrolalble Vise Essay Example For Students

Prostitution: The Uncontrolalble Vise Essay There are women who search for love, and there are those that search for money. Today, the term woman simply denotes ones sex. It does not define her character, morals and values, or even her profession. However, this was not always the case. At the end of the nineteenth century and beginning of the twentieth century, during the Progressive Era, there was a drive for reform. Various social problems became targets for investigation and intervention: child labour, juvenile delinquency, corruption in city government and police departments, and prostitution. These things were newly discovered social problems; the only differences during this period were the new assumptions, strategies, and expectations of a broad organization of activists. Progressive reform actively decided to take more of a role in regulating the social welfare of its citizens, and those private and public spheres of activity could not be disentangled. Prostitution was an issue that underscored the relationship between home life and street life, wages of sin and low wages of women workers, double sexual standards and transmission of venereal disease. The late nineteenth century response to prostitution revealed the competing ideologies within Progressive reform activity over social justice and social control. Most attempts to deal with prostitution have consisted almost exclusively of more or less vigorous attempts to suppress it altogether by forcing the closing of brothels, and by increased police activities against individual prostitutes and against those individual places, such as taverns, where prostitutes frequently solicit. This paper seeks to prove that the reformers were unable to stamp out prostitution during the end of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth century for a variety of factors. First, I will look at why women in the late nineteenth, and early twentieth century became prostitutes. The gender differences between sex roles will be analyzed in relation to prostitution. Finally, the various failed attempts to abolish prostitution will be discussed. Legally prostitution is often defined as the hiring out of the body for sexual intercourse. Some say that the exchange of money does not need to take place. Albert Ellis, one well-known sexologist and author would define prostitution as, A woman or a man engaging in sexual relations for non-sexual and non-amotive considerations. This definition would therefore include girls who trade their sexual favors for food, entertainment or other gifts. Each individual may have different views as to what a prostitute is or how they feel about them. During the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century reformers, for example, wanted to eradicate prostitution. It was looked at as the cause of all evil and poverty, among other things. But, it was over the place, girls supplying their bodies for the males high compulsion to satisfy their sexual desires. Canadas industrial development equipped many women with outlet for their skills and energies in addition to the home and other work places. With all the improvements in transportation and communications, growth of the cities is the availability of new consumer goods provided in an age of national growth. However, with all of this came economic and social tensions. Most Canadians were concerned with the presence of certain ethnic groups, poverty in the cities and an increasing crime rate. With this new found awareness of social problems, came the belief that by identifying and classifying problems the nature of the world could be reformed to insure a moral, civilized society. There are many reasons why one would choose upon a career of prostitution. They range from quick money to language barriers (most girls were foreign born or their parents were foreign born), from curiosity to alcoholism. Most prostitutes are believed to have started at a young age and despite much talk about white slavery, no cases were ever found of a women unwillingly detained in a brothel. Up until about mid way through the twentieth century a large percentage of all the women engaged in prostitution were professional prostitutes, registered or widely known to be such, and often working in brothels. A the 1916s Unemployment Commission had observed, working girls seemed to be unable to stick out jobs for more than a few months, and many were so frivolous and irresponsible that they were justifiably dismissed. Frustrated .

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Team Building and Team Development

Table of Contents Introduction First and Second Stage Norm Stage Justification of the Opinion Expectations Conclusions Introduction The stages of team development are formation state, storming, normalizing, performing and transforming stages. Each of these stages has a special challenge especially for a group of people who are struggling to function as a unit. Some unique or special features/actions particularly from the individual entities strengthen the cohesive forces that ought to guide team members towards a team mission.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Team Building and Team Development specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More First and Second Stage According to Guttman (2008), the first stage of formation involves coming together to form a group that has a shared vision or mission. The group aims at mainly accomplishing a certain purpose. The second stage of storming emerges because the team members get to kn ow each other, but may have some conflicting views that can stain the relationship. For instance, they may fail to agree on the procedures to follow towards attaining the set goals or disagree against the set vision /mission of a firm. The case sample of members of a medical facility has passed these two stages. Norm Stage The norm stage is progressive since members are able to share ideas and form working relationships that cater for the team’s objectives and progress. The current team has harmonized its prior strained or competitive relationships. It is thus able to work harmoniously towards development goals. However, some cohesiveness of the team still lacks some collaboration, thus the reason it is still in the norm stage. The team has to attain the next stage of the development life cycle, which is the performing stage. The team lacks strong collaboration and team unity thus affecting harmonization. Lack of synchronization in the team is thus the reason why members or team leaders fails to bring out a successful functioning team. Justification of the Opinion A new colleague joining the team at this stage must expect to meet members who can either cause team conflicts or enforce work harmony. The members may also feel secure and express their opinions freely due to existing spirit of responsiveness, kindness and affirmation. Openness and members cooperation also promotes members’ listening skill. By listening to one another, they are able to understand the importance of maintaining an effective form of communication. They have various measures of enhancing communication as an effective tool of combating conflicts or disagreements. Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The working techniques and strategies are well established. The reason for easy establishment is due to collaboration and as a result, members are in a position to choose a leader amongst them and establish the role of each affiliate. However, effective performance often fails to take place due to lack of enough trust or honesty among members. The team is thus not yet reasonable, since there are no evident justifiable procedures to quantify the team. Expectations In line with Boone and Kurtz (2010), a real team in the performing stage is very effective and productive. The members act honestly with each other, thus strengthening their interaction and ability to have synchronized objectives for success. The members of this team at a medical facility also lack confidence and members may fail to believe that the group is strong enough for anticipated success. Member’s collaboration still fails to trigger personal impressions that their team is the best and the most successful experience. At the initial stages of development, a team is expected to engage members to pursue goals or projects. Conclusions The new member should also understand that h is/her presence might cause either progression to the next stage or regression to previous stage. The progress therefore depends on experience and skills of the team members. At this stage, the team cannot analyze their current performance level and have a basis for future projections. The team always disbands after accomplishing goals, but it is a difficult process due to the already formed strong links between members. Perhaps one question that can assist in analysis of the stage would be how fast or easy the team can break up. This essay on Team Building and Team Development was written and submitted by user Karissa A. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Circular Motion Essay Example

Circular Motion Paper Circular motion is the motion that links velocity, mass, and radius of the string of an object. If any one of the factors is changed, the motion of the object gets affected or the velocity/acceleration gets affected. All objects going through circular motion experience a force called the centripetal force. Centripetal force is the force that acts from the center of the circular path and makes the object move in the curve instead of flying out. In other words, centripetal force is the force that originates from the center and is directed inwards. Also, one important factor in this lab is that the circular motion will be horizontal. In this experiment, the factor that will be changed is the radius of the string. This will bring in a direct change in the motion of the rubber stopper attached to the string. The string will pass through a plastic tube, which will be holding gear and the time for 10 rotations of the rubber stopper will be timed by a stop watch. The velocity will be calculated by using the universally known formula: v = (2r) / t , where v is the velocity, r is the radius of the string and t is the time for one rotation. The main purpose of this experiment is to find out one factor that affects the motion of a rubber stopper in circular motion. In this lab, this factor is the change in radius of the string that is attached to the rubber stopper. In this experiment, the factor that will be changed is the radius of the string. As the radius of the string decreases, the speed of the revolving rubber stopper increases. We will write a custom essay sample on Circular Motion specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Circular Motion specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Circular Motion specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This would happen because as the radius decreases, the rubber stopper takes less time to circle around with the constant centripetal force on it. In other words as the radius decreases, the size of the circle decreases, hence it takes less time to cover a smaller circle, with the same force acting on the rubber stopper. In other words, the radius of the string is inversely proportional to the velocity of the stopper. Overall, the experiment was carried out with minimum errors and followed as the procedure. There were eight data points with three trials each. The experiment was related to one factor that affected the motion of the rubber stopper in circular motion. In this experiment, that factor was the length of the string (radius). As stated in the hypothesis, the radius was decreased which would increase the velocity of the stopper. But as it can be seen from the data table and graph that as the radius decreased the velocity also decreased. Hence, the radius of the string is directly proportional to the velocity of the stopper. This proves my hypothesis wrong which stated that as the radius decreases, the velocity increases. In my experiment, the radius was decreased which decreased the time elapsed but decreased the velocity as well. This would have happened because as the radius decreased, the stopper actually has to move faster in order to cover the larger circle in the same amount of time. The stopper actually covers much more area of the circle when the radius is larger without taking more time. This theory is exactly opposite as stated in my hypothesis. As it can be seen from my graph and the data table that there were some errors in my experiment. The percent error that was calculated to be 13. 5 % assures the fact that there were flaws in my experiment. One big error was that when the stopper was revolving, the hand often touched the string of the stopper. This often altered the centripetal force acting on the string, hence changing the values of my data. Another error was that not all the time the radius mark (the mark on the string with the marker) used to be exactly under the plastic pipe. Because of this, the values of the radius were altered hence changing the velocity factor in my experiment. The errors/flaws stated above can be prevented by a number of steps. Always during the experiment, the only part the hand should touch is the plastic tube only. Even if the hand touches any other part of the apparatus, the experiment should be stopped carefully and the trial should be re-done. Also, instead of using a marker on the string, he string should be tapped or tagged at the point needed. The tag should be greater than the radius of the hole of the plastic tube so that the tag does not pass through the hole, hence it will not alter the value of the desired radius.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

The Picture of Dorian Gray and Enduring Love Essays

The Picture of Dorian Gray and Enduring Love Essays The Picture of Dorian Gray and Enduring Love Essay The Picture of Dorian Gray and Enduring Love Essay Essay Topic: The Picture of Dorian Gray Throughout the literary ages, the perception of morality and life are constantly evolving to change people’s views on morality. Moral and ethical ideas were once chivalric traditions of honour, but have been changed from humanity’s freedom as individual beings to reject social principles and customs. Oscar Wilde once said ‘I am quite incapable of understanding how any work of art can be criticised from a moral standpoint’1, yet staged as the Machiavellian antagonist within Shakespeare’s masterpiece ‘Othello’, Iago acts on his emotions and feelings of jealously and personal competition, which leads Iago to corrupt Othello because of his evil nature – leading an issue to a moral standpoint. When Othello had the occasion to appoint a lieutenant with â€Å"Three great ones of the city in personal suit, it appealed to Iago but only to find that Othello had already chosen Cassio. It appeared to be a matter of personal preference only, for he could give no reason for the choice of choosing Cassio. This capricious choice lago at once took as a very great slight upon him, A. C Bradley commented on the â€Å"the usual lunacies† in Shakespeare’s tragedy plays that It has been held, for example, that Othello treated lago abominably in preferring Cassio to him. 2 Once this is done, Iago reveals to the audience that â€Å"In following him, I follow but myself. † This is a paradox as Iago follows Othello not out of â€Å"love† or â€Å"duty,† but because he feels he can exploit and dupe his master, thereby revenging himself upon the man he suspects of having slept with his wife. Furthermore, Iago expresses his deception to Roderigo to â€Å"wear my heart upon thy sleeve† to demonstrate to the audience that people who reveal their true motives makes themselves a victim. This therefore concludes that the day he decides to establish outwardly what he feels; inwardly, Iago explains, it will be the day he makes himself most vulnerable. In comparison to this, in ‘The Picture of Dorian Gray’ Basil reveals to the reader that Henry â€Å"has a very bad influence over all his friends†. This depicts Henry as being something of a powerful entity who no-one cannot say â€Å"no† to as a result of his philosophical ideology. This is quite similar to Iago as he purposely influences those who are around him just for his own gain and satisfaction as his â€Å"outward action doth demonstrate\The native act and figure of my heart†. Upon telling Dorian his ideology, Henry ‘was amazed at the sudden impression that his words produced’. From this, Wilde’s use of trajectory, readers can infer that Henry’s ‘amazed’ feeling of seeing what his philosophy has done to Dorian, seems to be his motive for the continuous corruption he places on Dorian further in novel. Iago reveals his deception to Roderigo and the audience that he is â€Å"not what I am† because Iago is consciously aware he is going to corrupt Othello. The parallel used to show Iago’s alter ego can be linked with Henry since he believes â€Å"there is no such thing as a good influence. All influence are immoral. † It could be suggested that Henry’s character is used as a parallel structure in the novel to show no remorse for his influences he has over Dorian and the latter for Iago over Othello. Iago believes that people who serve a cause or a person are acting sincerely, but they are indeed acting on their own behalf as they â€Å"trimmed in forms and visages of duty\Keep yet their hearts attending on themselves†. This shows Iago believes people look loyal by their appearances but, on the inside, they are thinking about themselves rather than the person they serve. In comparison, Henry seems to have the power to corrupt as his ideological viewpoint is that â€Å"to influence a person is to give him one’s own soul†. Here, this suggests that Henry is giving Dorian a new soul – to corrupt him to make him whole again. In contrast to this, In ‘Enduring Love’, Jed has an infatuated belief that Joe loves him and that â€Å"there’s nothing I can do but return your love. † Jed he believes that through a higher powerful entity â€Å"To bring you to God, through love† Joe will eventually love him. Through religion, Jed considers that he could manipulate Joe’s feelings through the â€Å"the purpose†¦ [of] Christ that is in you and that is you. † However, in ‘The Picture of Dorian Gray’, it could be argued that Henry seems to purposely challenge Victorian values. During the Victorian era people took literal truth and moral ethics from the bible and because of this, it was thought that if religion were accepted by all, ‘evil’ forces would not be able to corrupt humankind. But Wilde challenges this through a provocative statement that â€Å"great sins of the world take place† â€Å"in the brain, and the brain only†. With the use of repetition, this point emphasises that corruption of the soul or the mind is purely based on biology and not relied on an unknown source known to human kind. Similarly, with reference to ‘Enduring Love’, it could be considered that because Jed’s fixation on â€Å"without an awareness of God’s love you’re living in a desert† Jed believes that God’s love should be the reason to corrupt Joe’s mind, a mind of science. A further reason why Henry might want to poison Dorian’s mind is because Henry is jealous of Dorian’s â€Å"most marvellous youth† as Henry believes it is â€Å"one thing worth having† above all else in the world. To support the claim that aesthetic beauty and age seems to contribute for the corruption of one’s one psyche, Othello descends into questioning one of the reasons to why his wife might be unfaithful to him has he has â€Å"declined\Into the vale of years†. This metaphor taken from the phrase â€Å"vale of tears† seems intended in a more neutral sense; the vale of years is the broad, flat stretch of middle age beyond the slope of youth. Before murdering Desdemona, Othello admires her beauty like â€Å"thy rose† that has â€Å"vital growth†. He seems to be infatuated by her beauty that the only way he could possibly get rid of his jealousy of her, is to get rid of her beauty by killing her. According to Henry, when you grow old, â€Å"you will feel it, you will feel it terribly. † The adverb of manner â€Å"terribly† supports the claim that men in particular, seem to be almost afraid of aging and would do anything to take away these feelings of inadequacy caused by growing older, as shown by Othello and Dorian. Nevertheless, through the use of third-person objective narrator in ‘The Picture of Dorian Gray’, the readers start to see how far Henry’s ‘mere words’ of corruption is going and because of how ‘terrible they are’, we get to see Henry gain a powerful control over Dorian as he was ‘dimly conscious that entirely fresh influences were at work within him’. However, it is debatable whether Dorian would have wanted to change this as he â€Å"would give everything! † to be young and to stay young. In contrast to this, unlike Dorian, Othello was oblivious to any external forces at work for corrupting his perception of reality. The only person to see the change was Emilia who believed that a â€Å"wretch have put this in your head\Let heaven requite it with the serpents curse! The metaphoric allusive allegory to the serpents curse refers to the curse that God laid upon the serpent for deceiving the innocent Eve. By this, Emelia means that whoever has put these ideas into Othellos head deserves the same fate. According to Genesis 3:15 the snake was cursed to crawl on the ground and therefore be susceptible to man’s heel crushing its head (this vulnerability is a direct result of Satan’s sin). This foreshadowing of what will really happen to Satan someday – thus the religious allegory could be suggested that Emilia believes the man who corrupted Othello, should be crushed. Here, the audience notices Shakespeare’s deliberate use of dramatic irony that as far as Emelia is concerned the â€Å"serpent† is her very own husband Iago. In addition, Shakespeare illustrates the power and the extreme manipulation he can create with his protagonists, once again reinforcing that portrayal of the Machiavellian character. In all three texts, delusion seems to be one of the prevalent effects on the individuals because of the corruption they have been exposed to. In ‘Othello’, the audiences capture Othello’s obsessive impulse of his undying love for Desdemona as â€Å"Perdition catch my soul\But I do love thee, and when I love thee not, \Chaos is come again†. This indicates that Desdemona’s image means the world to Othello and therefore; if he stops loving her, the entire universe stops making sense for him and the world is reduced to â€Å"Chaos. † The effect of the corruption Iago has put on Othello is starting to progressively show and if he found out Desdemona’s ‘hidden agenda’, he would be devastated and the love wouldn’t be there, therefore his world would be in ruins. Shakespeare personifies chaos to highlight the feeling of not having Desdemona anymore, which would be a cruel phenomenon that Othello could not merely tolerate. This reinforces the idea that Othello would rather be dead than alive if he did not have Desdemona, which for some could be seen as foreshadowing Othello’s decline from grace. In contrast, Wilde portrays the element of losing oneself â€Å"when one is in love, one always begins by deceiving one’s self†. It could be argued that Othello is deceiving himself and not thinking rationally as he is overreacting. However, one could argue that this is almost an instinctual impulse he has and quite a literal one – without Desdemona in his life, he would fall apart and throughout the play when Othello seems to trust her less and less, it is quite visible to the audience that his mind seems to implode and fly into disparity. Equally in Enduring Love, McEwan puts Jed in a similar situation and claims to â€Å"understand† what Joe is â€Å"feeling† and believe he â€Å"feels it too. I love you. † Pathos is created and we can only sympathise with Jed because of his mental illness. But, as the story progresses we see that he is deceiving himself once Joe consistently tells him he is â€Å"not interested† in pursuing any form of relationship with Jed. At this time, we see that Jed still does not listen, and further deceiving himself into believing it was God’s wish that they should be together. For Dorian, however it is explained that his ‘sudden mad love for Sibyl Vane was a psychological phenomenon’. The ambiguity behind the attributive adjective ‘mad’ suggests to readers that Dorian’s mind has emphatically changed over the course of seventy-two hours of meeting Sybil. The obsession with aestheticism and beauty is driven further since the text was written in the Victorian period when ‘mad’ could have been taken for someone who is literally insane, thus leaving a connotation of Dorian’s poisoned mind and his descent into madness and obsession for perfection. Alternatively it could mean that because he is young himself, he is first feeling what it feels to be in love with someone. It could be said since Sibyl was considerably younger than Dorian, he wants to fall in love with her to retain the youth that he so desperately wants to cling onto. Corruption of morality does not happen solely to the protagonists, but also to the supporting characters, such as the strong-willed, pragmatic character Emilia. When Emilia reveals to the audience in her monologue that her â€Å"husband hath a hundred times\Woo’d me to steal it† we see; even though Iago has not directly poisoned her mind, she has now done something immoral that she had not done before. Since the Elizabethans took the Seven Deadly Sins literally, it could be argued that Emilia stole the handkerchief because she wanted to do â€Å"nothing but please his fantasy†. She has gone against her own moral and social standing and the Elizabethan’s values to be a good wife and to save the embarrassment of not being able to satisfy her husband, thus resulting in her pride being saved. In comparison, Dorian consciously corrupted the mind of Sybil Vane by having no sympathy and crushed her by saying she is â€Å"nothing to me now†¦ I will never think of you. I will never mention your name. † Dorian’s changed course of judgement has made him conform to the lowest of the low to insult Sibyl, the girl he thought he loved. The repetition of the adverb â€Å"never† left a mark on Sybil and since at no time in the future, Dorian will ever think of her or mention her, it leads no hope for her and believing that she is worthless, she decided to commit suicide by drinking poison. Likewise, in ‘Othello’ we see a change of his character dramatically when he reveals to the audience his â€Å"bloody thought with violent pace†. Evermore, Desdemona falls dangerously in love with Othello and because of this Desdemona gets called a â€Å"Devil! † by Othello and he ‘[Strikes her]’. Thus seems like both Desdemona and Sybil Vane are punished for unintentionally falling in love with ‘the wrong person’ which results in both of them losing their lives. Furthermore, the corrupted mind of Othello has affected the perception of how Lodovico sees the new, ‘darker’, changed Othello as he cannot believe that this is â€Å"the nature\Whom passion could not shake?. † In comparison to this, it is also seen when Basil seems horrified by the sudden change of Dorian’s behaviour when Dorian exclaims about Sybil Vane’s death as â€Å"What is done is done. † Both Basil and Lodovico cannot believe what they have witnessed and thus could be said that because of the corruption of Othello and Dorian’s mind, Lodovico and Basil’s perception about morality have also been changed, resulting in corruption having affected them inadvertently. Murder is a contributing factor to the consequences of corruption to the mind and soul. Iago’s aside to the audience clearly shows us that he does not care â€Å"whether he kill Cassio,\Or Cassio him, or each do kill the other† because â€Å"Every way makes my gain. † Iago does not care who is involved and who get killed as long as his overall outcome is achieved. When Iago ‘[Stabs RODERIGO’ Roderigo calls out â€Å"O damned Iago! O inhuman dog! † The pre-modifying adjectives in Roderigo’s blasphemous call, tells the audience that Iago is so embroiled in immorality and corruption that he is like the devil’s spawn. He is the reincarnation of the devil as it could be seen that Roderigo has damned Iago to hell. In addition to this, when admiring Desdemona in her sleep, Othello decides to â€Å"put out the light, and then put out the light. † The meiosis Shakespeare uses here means Othello is resigned to an immoral and corrupt act. Also the metaphoric irony emphasises Desdemona’s innocence. He describes her with words that suggest her brightness and innocence alongside the fact that he is determined to condemn and kill her. Furthermore in ‘Enduring Love’ the realism portrayed through the first person narration, shows how Joe succumbs to the realisation that he ‘was the man who was selling me a gun. ’ Here, it appears to the readers that he is now prepared to do anything and has become so obsessed with getting Jed out of his life, he is prepared to go against his previous moral code. In the same way, Dorian Gray’s morality fails him miserably as his mind has totally descended into madness as he ‘dug the knife into the great vein†¦ crushing the man’s head on the table, and stabbing again and again. ’ The structural repetition of â€Å"again and again† graphically highlights the immoral behaviour Dorian has because of the influence Henry had over him about morality. This supports Wilde’s view that ‘The promising youth [Dorian] plunges into ever kind of mean depravity’. As well as murder, suicide is an essential part of how the characters seem to escape from their madness. For instance in ‘Othello’, Othello pictures himself as â€Å"a turbaned Turk who â€Å"Beat a Venetian and traduced the state†. Here is one of his own enemies, which he most certainly became in the end. According to Isaac Asimov â€Å"Othellos use of the reverse phrase in his last agony is like a return to his origins. 4 However, Othello dies speaking of himself in the third person, perhaps signifying his lost identity. Along with Iago, we Look on the tragic loading of this bed. Equally important is in ‘Enduring Love’ when Jed ‘slit his throat in front of us’ which could suggest his suicide was influenced by his own delusions about religion whenever he blurted out his tainted perception of it to Joe, making Joe reject Jed’s words and Jed himself. Likewise in ‘Dorian Gray’ the definitive catastrophic moment is when ‘a dead man’ was ‘lying on the floor’ ‘with a knife in his heart’ the readers simultaneously ‘recognized who it was’. According Wilde5 ‘Dorian kills conscience, and at that moment kills himself. ’ It is seen here that for Dorian to be completely free of being ‘withered, wrinkled, and loathsome of visage’ he had to kill himself to save himself from more immoral acts. Bibliography 1 Taken from the selection of The Letters of Oscar Wilde [noted in The Picture of Dorian Gray: A Norton Critical Edition]. 2 From the essay, Shakespearean Tragedy: Lectures on Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth. (page 208) 2nd ed. London: Macmillan, 1905. 3 Extracted from the ST. JAMES’S GAZETTE, article ‘A Study in Puppydom’ (June 24, 1890). 4 Online source: Part II. Roman 23. The Tragedy of Othello the Moor of Venice

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Zappos as an Online Shoe and Clothing Trading Company Essay

Zappos as an Online Shoe and Clothing Trading Company - Essay Example The company utilizes the internet to undertake most of the business operations, including marketing and customer service. Relationship marketing and loyalty business models have been the marketing approaches adopted by the company since inception. An organizational culture is the values and behaviors that enable the customers to define the organizational environment. The organizational culture at Zappos remains focused on ensuring satisfaction of the customers from the services received. One fundamental value at the company remains the value for customers, commonly achieved through providing customer service beyond the traditional customer service. The company ensures relationships become established and nurtured between the organization and the customers. The employees within the organization have been empowered to undertake any action deemed relevant, towards attending to a customer needs (Schein, 2010). Within the organization, customer service representatives do not need to cons ult their supervisors when presented with complaints. Empowerment of employees has enabled the company to pursue the goal of excellent customer service, for a long period. The activities and actions undertaken by the customer representative employees remain fundamental in determining the organizational culture at Zappos. One instance when a customer called seeking to return a pair of shoes she’d bought for the husband proves the level of empowerment among the employees. The customer wanted to return the shoes since the husband had been deceased before he could receive the boots. The customer service employees offered to inform the customer about the procedure. The customer service employees instead, sent flowers to console the customer for the demise of her husband. This presented a human touch to the virtual company which undertakes to trade online. Many employees of the company have created  social media accounts through which to communicate with customers.Â